Lesson 5 of 25
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205 – Minimum Points Response (0-9 points)

205

Responding to Partners Suit Bid Opener with a Minimum Hand (6-9 TP)

A minimum hand when you are responder has 6-9 points. With 0-5 points you are less than minimum and you cannot bid unless you are showing preference for one of partners suits.
If you don’t have a major suit fit your second priority is bidding 1NT if possible. This is because the points for making a NoTrump contract score are higher than making a Minor suit contract.
Online Bridge Lessons (<span class="glossary-tooltip glossary-term-27008" tabindex="0"><span class="glossary-link"><a href="https://members.60secondbridge.com/glossary/acol/" class="glossary-only-link">ACOL</a></span><span class="hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix"><span class="glossary-tooltip-text">This is the bidding system that is more popular in the UK, Europe and Australasia. ACOL is according to The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge - "standard in British tournament play and widely used in other parts of the world". Largely a natural bidding system us...</span></span></span> Lesson 3c)
Usually without support for your partner’s suit, you want to see if a NoTrump contract is viable. Bidding a new suit at the 1-level shows your partner you have at least 6 HCP.
Keep the bidding as low as you can to leave more room to explore the correct place for your contract. Your choices are usually one of the following.
  • Bid (show) a suit at the 1-level if possible 6+ HCP
  • Bid 1NT to show you have 6 – 9 HCP
No Trump bids and suit raises are Limit bids – Limit bids are useful bids as they  show the precise strength and the shape of a hand.

<strong>Bidding game directly is a preemptive  bid  designed to shut out the opponents it also asks your partner stop bidding.

Leaping into game promises  6-9 HCP with either 4 trumps & a void(zero cards in a suit), or 5 trumps and a singleton (one card in a suit).
If you have more than 13 HCP, you must not preempt…. you should change suit at the lowest level first and then bid game  (this is known as a delayed game raise). 

 Responses with a minimum hand

Opening Bid Your Response  Points Meaning of Responder Bid
1 in a suit Pass 0-6 Game is out of reach and you have no five card suit to bid
1 in a suit 1NT 6-9 Not able to bid at the two level and no four card suit higher ranked than openers suit 
1H/1S 4H/4S 5-7 Promises five cards  with minimum strength points
1H/1S/1D/1C Intervening bid by opposition and you bid double “X” 5-7 A negative Double promises 8-9 points and some cards but unable to bid over the opposition’s bid







Instant Progress Quiz – Check all correct answers



   No

   Yes




Partner opens 1


What is your response?

  • J 8 5
  • K Q
  • 7 4 2
  • 10 9 8 7 6

Answer: Your bid is 1NT. You know you have no major fit and you have 6 HCP.



Responses

    1. A minimum hand when you are responder has 6-9 points. With 0-5 points you are less than minimum and you cannot bid apart from showing preference for one of partners suits.

The Acol Bidding System

*If you live in the UK, Ireland, Australia or New Zealand Acol is the most widespread system Acol has the following characteristics:
  • It is a natural system: most opening bids, responses and rebids are made with at least 4 cards in the suit bid, and most no trump bids are made with balanced hands.
  • It is a four-card major system: only four-card suits are required to open 1 or 1, unlike Standard American and many other systems where five-card suits are typically required.
  • It makes extensive use of limit bids: limit bids describe the hand so closely, in terms of high card points (HCP) and shape, that the one who makes the limit bid is expected to pass on the next round, unless partner makes a forcing bid.
  • Understanding and correct use of limit bids and forcing bids is fundamental to applying the system: all no trump bids below the level of 4NT are limit bids, as are all suit bids that merely repeat a suit already bid by the partnership; changes of suit may be forcing or not depending on the approach bids.
  • The level of the 1NT opening bid influences other bids: the normal choice is between a “weak no trump” (12–14 HCP) and a “strong no trump” (15–17 HCP).
  • All 1 of a suit opening bids then promise at least 4 cards in the bid suit
  • Notrump follow-up conventions include Stayman, Jacoby transfers Blackwood and Gerber Convention.