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700: Squeeze Plays

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708 – Trump Squeeze play

The Trump Squeeze — a powerful tactic that capitalizes on the use of trumps to execute a squeeze play. What is a Trump Squeeze?

The Trump Squeeze is a maneuver in bridge that utilizes the trump suit to force opponents to make difficult discards, leading to a favorable outcome. By carefully managing the timing and play of trumps, declarer can create a squeeze position, forcing the opponents into a squeeze predicament.

Step 1: Identify the Key Suits and Trump Suit

To execute a Trump Squeeze, you need to identify two key suits and determine which suit will serve as the trump suit. The trump suit will be crucial in executing the squeeze play.

Example:

Declarer: ♠ A K J 7 6 ♥ – ♦ Q 9 8 7 ♣ 10 9 8

Dummy: ♠ – ♥ K Q J 10 ♦ 10 6 5 ♣ A K Q J 7 6

Defenders: ♠ Q 10 9 8 3 2 ♥ A K 9 7 5 4 3 ♦ 4 ♣ 4 3 2

In this example, let’s consider hearts as the trump suit, with spades and diamonds as the key suits.

Step 2: Establish Entry Cards and Threat Suits

To set up the Trump Squeeze, ensure you have entry cards to reach the opponents’ hands and establish threat suits that will put pressure on them. Entry cards are typically high cards or winners.

Example:

Declarer leads a low spade from their hand, playing low spades from dummy. The defenders follow suit and discard. Observe their discards carefully, as they may provide insights into their holdings and potential vulnerabilities.

Step 3: Maintain Control in the Trump Suit

To execute a successful Trump Squeeze, declarer must maintain control in the trump suit. Preserve trump cards and create opportunities to regain the lead.

Example:

Declarer wins the spade trick with the ♠A and plays a low heart from their hand. Dummy’s ♥K wins the trick, establishing control in the trump suit. The defenders discard accordingly.

Step 4: Set Up the Squeeze Position

With control in the trump suit, it’s time to set up the squeeze position. Continue playing cards from the threat suits, ensuring you maintain entry cards and establish pressure on the opponents.

Example:

Declarer plays the ♠K from their hand, while dummy’s ♥Q wins the trick. The defenders discard as before, and the squeeze position begins to take shape.

Step 5: Execute the Trump Squeeze

Now that the squeeze position is established, it’s time to execute the Trump Squeeze. By playing trumps, you force the opponents to make difficult choices while maintaining the ability to reach the squeeze position.

Example:

Declarer plays a high heart from dummy, while the defenders discard. Defender A, caught in the squeeze, discards a low club. Defender B, feeling the pressure, discards a high diamond.

Step 6: Reap the Rewards

Having executed the Trump Squeeze, declarer can now reap the rewards. By leveraging the power of trumps and applying pressure on the opponents, additional tricks may be won, securing a significant advantage.

Remember, the Trump Squeeze requires careful management of trumps, maintaining control in the trump suit, and timing the play of threat suits. With practice, you will refine your ability to recognize squeeze opportunities and execute them successfully.

Responses

The Acol Bidding System

*If you live in the UK, Ireland, Australia or New Zealand Acol is the most widespread system Acol has the following characteristics:
  • It is a natural system: most opening bids, responses and rebids are made with at least 4 cards in the suit bid, and most no trump bids are made with balanced hands.
  • It is a four-card major system: only four-card suits are required to open 1 or 1, unlike Standard American and many other systems where five-card suits are typically required.
  • It makes extensive use of limit bids: limit bids describe the hand so closely, in terms of high card points (HCP) and shape, that the one who makes the limit bid is expected to pass on the next round, unless partner makes a forcing bid.
  • Understanding and correct use of limit bids and forcing bids is fundamental to applying the system: all no trump bids below the level of 4NT are limit bids, as are all suit bids that merely repeat a suit already bid by the partnership; changes of suit may be forcing or not depending on the approach bids.
  • The level of the 1NT opening bid influences other bids: the normal choice is between a “weak no trump” (12–14 HCP) and a “strong no trump” (15–17 HCP).
  • All 1 of a suit opening bids then promise at least 4 cards in the bid suit
  • Notrump follow-up conventions include Stayman, Jacoby transfers Blackwood and Gerber Convention.